Different Type Of Diabetes
1. TYPE OF
DIABETES. Experts say that the severity of diabetes can be determined through
its types including "type 1 diabetes" also known as "juvenile
diabetes" or "insulin-dependent diabetes" which is an
auto-immune type targeting the body's immune system and the least common type;
the "type 2 diabetes" also known as "non-insulin-dependent diabetes
mellitus" or "adult-onset diabetes" which is affects the amount
of insulin produced in the person's body, and "gestational diabetes"
which is common among women who are conceiving or pregnant.
2. SYMPTOMS.
To know if you are suffering from diabetes or not, knowing the symptoms for
each type would help you a lot. Those who suffering from type 1 diabetes would
experience 1 diabetes exceptional thirstiness, dryness of mouth despite taking
in lots of fluid, the urgent need to urinate more often, drastic loss of weight
even is they are eating fairly well, exhaustion or feeling of being weak or
tired despite less workload, and blurring of vision in most occasions. For type
2 diabetes, sufferers experience often blurring of vision, wounds, sores, or
cuts that takes a long time to heal, itchiness of skin in many parts of the
body, frequent development of yeast infections, increased or onset thirst,
drying of mouth, frequent urination, and mild to extreme leg pains. Gestational
diabetes symptoms are also alike with other types it's just that they are short
termed because the disease ends once the woman gives birth. However, people who
have this type of diabetes should be more careful because it can lead to type 2
if not monitored and treated immediately.
3.
DIAGNOSIS. For a person to finally know whether he or she suffers from
diabetes, tests for diagnosis are a must. Although the symptoms can give you a
hint whether you are suffering from the illness or not, relying on these are
not enough. Experts say that only way to confirm if one has diabetes or not is
to get a test. Now, there are so many types of tests that one can get
including:
- fasting
plasma glucose test which, is considered as the most preferred test for people
with diabetes and requires a person to go fasting at least eight hours or
ideally the night before the test to ensure that the blood sample that will be
drawn and examined for glucose levels is accurate;
- random
blood glucose test which, unlike the Fasting Plasma Glucose test, doesn’t
require fasting but the blood samples should be drawn out immediately after the
person has eaten or has drunk something;
- oral
glucose tolerance test which requires the person to fast not less than 8 hours
and prohibits him or her to smoke cigar and drink coffee before drawing the
blood sample for the testing;
- glucose
challenge test is for women who are prone to gestational diabetes when they are
pregnant;
- impaired fasting glucose test which is considered as a new
diagnostic category for people with diabetes. Here, blood sugar levels are and
can determine the probability of the person to have diabetes.
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